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135
database/perl/lib/ExtUtils/Constant/Utils.pm
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135
database/perl/lib/ExtUtils/Constant/Utils.pm
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package ExtUtils::Constant::Utils;
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use strict;
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use vars qw($VERSION @EXPORT_OK @ISA);
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use Carp;
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@ISA = 'Exporter';
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@EXPORT_OK = qw(C_stringify perl_stringify);
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$VERSION = '0.04';
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use constant is_perl55 => ($] < 5.005_50);
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use constant is_perl56 => ($] < 5.007 && $] > 5.005_50);
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use constant is_sane_perl => $] > 5.007;
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=head1 NAME
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ExtUtils::Constant::Utils - helper functions for ExtUtils::Constant
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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use ExtUtils::Constant::Utils qw (C_stringify);
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$C_code = C_stringify $stuff;
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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ExtUtils::Constant::Utils packages up utility subroutines used by
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ExtUtils::Constant, ExtUtils::Constant::Base and derived classes. All its
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functions are explicitly exportable.
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=head1 USAGE
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=over 4
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=item C_stringify NAME
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A function which returns a 7 bit ASCII correctly \ escaped version of the
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string passed suitable for C's "" or ''. It will die if passed Unicode
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characters.
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=cut
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# Hopefully make a happy C identifier.
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sub C_stringify {
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local $_ = shift;
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return unless defined $_;
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# grr 5.6.1
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confess "Wide character in '$_' intended as a C identifier"
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if tr/\0-\377// != length;
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# grr 5.6.1 more so because its regexps will break on data that happens to
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# be utf8, which includes my 8 bit test cases.
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$_ = pack 'C*', unpack 'U*', $_ . pack 'U*' if is_perl56;
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s/\\/\\\\/g;
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s/([\"\'])/\\$1/g; # Grr. fix perl mode.
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s/\n/\\n/g; # Ensure newlines don't end up in octal
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s/\r/\\r/g;
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s/\t/\\t/g;
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s/\f/\\f/g;
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s/\a/\\a/g;
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unless (is_perl55) {
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# This will elicit a warning on 5.005_03 about [: :] being reserved unless
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# I cheat
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my $cheat = '([[:^print:]])';
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if (ord('A') == 193) { # EBCDIC has no ^\0-\177 workalike.
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s/$cheat/sprintf "\\%03o", ord $1/ge;
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} else {
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s/([^\0-\177])/sprintf "\\%03o", ord $1/ge;
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}
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s/$cheat/sprintf "\\%03o", ord $1/ge;
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} else {
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require POSIX;
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s/([^A-Za-z0-9_])/POSIX::isprint($1) ? $1 : sprintf "\\%03o", ord $1/ge;
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}
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$_;
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}
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=item perl_stringify NAME
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A function which returns a 7 bit ASCII correctly \ escaped version of the
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string passed suitable for a perl "" string.
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=cut
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# Hopefully make a happy perl identifier.
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sub perl_stringify {
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local $_ = shift;
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return unless defined $_;
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s/\\/\\\\/g;
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s/([\"\'])/\\$1/g; # Grr. fix perl mode.
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s/\n/\\n/g; # Ensure newlines don't end up in octal
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s/\r/\\r/g;
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s/\t/\\t/g;
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s/\f/\\f/g;
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s/\a/\\a/g;
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unless (is_perl55) {
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# This will elicit a warning on 5.005_03 about [: :] being reserved unless
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# I cheat
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my $cheat = '([[:^print:]])';
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if (is_sane_perl) {
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if (ord('A') == 193) { # EBCDIC has no ^\0-\177 workalike.
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s/$cheat/sprintf "\\x{%X}", ord $1/ge;
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} else {
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s/([^\0-\177])/sprintf "\\x{%X}", ord $1/ge;
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}
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} else {
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# Grr 5.6.1. And I don't think I can use utf8; to force the regexp
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# because 5.005_03 will fail.
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# This is grim, but I also can't split on //
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my $copy;
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foreach my $index (0 .. length ($_) - 1) {
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my $char = substr ($_, $index, 1);
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$copy .= ($char le "\177") ? $char : sprintf "\\x{%X}", ord $char;
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}
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$_ = $copy;
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}
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s/$cheat/sprintf "\\%03o", ord $1/ge;
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} else {
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# Turns out "\x{}" notation only arrived with 5.6
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s/([^\0-\177])/sprintf "\\x%02X", ord $1/ge;
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require POSIX;
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s/([^A-Za-z0-9_])/POSIX::isprint($1) ? $1 : sprintf "\\%03o", ord $1/ge;
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}
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$_;
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}
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1;
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__END__
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=back
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=head1 AUTHOR
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Nicholas Clark <nick@ccl4.org> based on the code in C<h2xs> by Larry Wall and
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others
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