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182
database/perl/lib/File/Compare.pm
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182
database/perl/lib/File/Compare.pm
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package File::Compare;
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use 5.006;
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use strict;
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use warnings;
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our($VERSION, @ISA, @EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK, $Too_Big);
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require Exporter;
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$VERSION = '1.1006';
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@ISA = qw(Exporter);
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@EXPORT = qw(compare);
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@EXPORT_OK = qw(cmp compare_text);
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$Too_Big = 1024 * 1024 * 2;
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sub croak {
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require Carp;
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goto &Carp::croak;
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}
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sub compare {
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croak("Usage: compare( file1, file2 [, buffersize]) ")
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unless(@_ == 2 || @_ == 3);
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my ($from,$to,$size) = @_;
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my $text_mode = defined($size) && (ref($size) eq 'CODE' || $size < 0);
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my ($fromsize,$closefrom,$closeto);
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local (*FROM, *TO);
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croak("from undefined") unless (defined $from);
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croak("to undefined") unless (defined $to);
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if (ref($from) &&
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(UNIVERSAL::isa($from,'GLOB') || UNIVERSAL::isa($from,'IO::Handle'))) {
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*FROM = *$from;
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} elsif (ref(\$from) eq 'GLOB') {
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*FROM = $from;
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} else {
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open(FROM,"<",$from) or goto fail_open1;
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unless ($text_mode) {
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binmode FROM;
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$fromsize = -s FROM;
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}
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$closefrom = 1;
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}
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if (ref($to) &&
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(UNIVERSAL::isa($to,'GLOB') || UNIVERSAL::isa($to,'IO::Handle'))) {
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*TO = *$to;
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} elsif (ref(\$to) eq 'GLOB') {
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*TO = $to;
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} else {
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open(TO,"<",$to) or goto fail_open2;
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binmode TO unless $text_mode;
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$closeto = 1;
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}
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if (!$text_mode && $closefrom && $closeto) {
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# If both are opened files we know they differ if their size differ
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goto fail_inner if $fromsize != -s TO;
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}
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if ($text_mode) {
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local $/ = "\n";
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my ($fline,$tline);
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while (defined($fline = <FROM>)) {
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goto fail_inner unless defined($tline = <TO>);
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if (ref $size) {
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# $size contains ref to comparison function
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goto fail_inner if &$size($fline, $tline);
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} else {
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goto fail_inner if $fline ne $tline;
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}
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}
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goto fail_inner if defined($tline = <TO>);
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}
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else {
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unless (defined($size) && $size > 0) {
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$size = $fromsize || -s TO || 0;
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$size = 1024 if $size < 512;
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$size = $Too_Big if $size > $Too_Big;
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}
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my ($fr,$tr,$fbuf,$tbuf);
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$fbuf = $tbuf = '';
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while(defined($fr = read(FROM,$fbuf,$size)) && $fr > 0) {
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unless (defined($tr = read(TO,$tbuf,$fr)) && $tbuf eq $fbuf) {
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goto fail_inner;
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}
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}
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goto fail_inner if defined($tr = read(TO,$tbuf,$size)) && $tr > 0;
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}
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close(TO) || goto fail_open2 if $closeto;
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close(FROM) || goto fail_open1 if $closefrom;
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return 0;
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# All of these contortions try to preserve error messages...
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fail_inner:
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close(TO) || goto fail_open2 if $closeto;
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close(FROM) || goto fail_open1 if $closefrom;
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return 1;
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fail_open2:
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if ($closefrom) {
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my $status = $!;
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$! = 0;
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close FROM;
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$! = $status unless $!;
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}
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fail_open1:
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return -1;
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}
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sub cmp;
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*cmp = \&compare;
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sub compare_text {
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my ($from,$to,$cmp) = @_;
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croak("Usage: compare_text( file1, file2 [, cmp-function])")
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unless @_ == 2 || @_ == 3;
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croak("Third arg to compare_text() function must be a code reference")
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if @_ == 3 && ref($cmp) ne 'CODE';
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# Using a negative buffer size puts compare into text_mode too
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$cmp = -1 unless defined $cmp;
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compare($from, $to, $cmp);
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}
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1;
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__END__
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=head1 NAME
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File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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use File::Compare;
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if (compare("file1","file2") == 0) {
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print "They're equal\n";
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}
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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The File::Compare::compare function compares the contents of two
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sources, each of which can be a file or a file handle. It is exported
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from File::Compare by default.
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File::Compare::cmp is a synonym for File::Compare::compare. It is
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exported from File::Compare only by request.
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File::Compare::compare_text does a line by line comparison of the two
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files. It stops as soon as a difference is detected. compare_text()
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accepts an optional third argument: This must be a CODE reference to
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a line comparison function, which returns 0 when both lines are considered
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equal. For example:
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compare_text($file1, $file2)
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is basically equivalent to
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compare_text($file1, $file2, sub {$_[0] ne $_[1]} )
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=head1 RETURN
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File::Compare::compare and its sibling functions return 0 if the files
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are equal, 1 if the files are unequal, or -1 if an error was encountered.
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=head1 AUTHOR
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File::Compare was written by Nick Ing-Simmons.
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Its original documentation was written by Chip Salzenberg.
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=cut
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