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database/perl/lib/Test/Builder/Tester.pm
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675
database/perl/lib/Test/Builder/Tester.pm
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package Test::Builder::Tester;
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use strict;
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our $VERSION = '1.302183';
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use Test::Builder;
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use Symbol;
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use Carp;
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=head1 NAME
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Test::Builder::Tester - test testsuites that have been built with
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Test::Builder
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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use Test::Builder::Tester tests => 1;
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use Test::More;
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test_out("not ok 1 - foo");
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test_fail(+1);
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fail("foo");
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test_test("fail works");
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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A module that helps you test testing modules that are built with
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L<Test::Builder>.
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The testing system is designed to be used by performing a three step
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process for each test you wish to test. This process starts with using
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C<test_out> and C<test_err> in advance to declare what the testsuite you
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are testing will output with L<Test::Builder> to stdout and stderr.
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You then can run the test(s) from your test suite that call
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L<Test::Builder>. At this point the output of L<Test::Builder> is
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safely captured by L<Test::Builder::Tester> rather than being
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interpreted as real test output.
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The final stage is to call C<test_test> that will simply compare what you
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predeclared to what L<Test::Builder> actually outputted, and report the
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results back with a "ok" or "not ok" (with debugging) to the normal
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output.
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=cut
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####
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# set up testing
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####
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my $t = Test::Builder->new;
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###
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# make us an exporter
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###
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use Exporter;
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our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
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our @EXPORT = qw(test_out test_err test_fail test_diag test_test line_num);
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sub import {
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my $class = shift;
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my(@plan) = @_;
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my $caller = caller;
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$t->exported_to($caller);
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$t->plan(@plan);
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my @imports = ();
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foreach my $idx ( 0 .. $#plan ) {
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if( $plan[$idx] eq 'import' ) {
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@imports = @{ $plan[ $idx + 1 ] };
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last;
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}
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}
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__PACKAGE__->export_to_level( 1, __PACKAGE__, @imports );
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}
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###
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# set up file handles
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###
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# create some private file handles
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my $output_handle = gensym;
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my $error_handle = gensym;
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# and tie them to this package
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my $out = tie *$output_handle, "Test::Builder::Tester::Tie", "STDOUT";
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my $err = tie *$error_handle, "Test::Builder::Tester::Tie", "STDERR";
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####
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# exported functions
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####
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# for remembering that we're testing and where we're testing at
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my $testing = 0;
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my $testing_num;
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my $original_is_passing;
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# remembering where the file handles were originally connected
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my $original_output_handle;
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my $original_failure_handle;
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my $original_todo_handle;
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my $original_formatter;
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my $original_harness_env;
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# function that starts testing and redirects the filehandles for now
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sub _start_testing {
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# Hack for things that conditioned on Test-Stream being loaded
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$INC{'Test/Stream.pm'} ||= 'fake' if $INC{'Test/Moose/More.pm'};
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# even if we're running under Test::Harness pretend we're not
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# for now. This needed so Test::Builder doesn't add extra spaces
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$original_harness_env = $ENV{HARNESS_ACTIVE} || 0;
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$ENV{HARNESS_ACTIVE} = 0;
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my $hub = $t->{Hub} || ($t->{Stack} ? $t->{Stack}->top : Test2::API::test2_stack->top);
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$original_formatter = $hub->format;
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unless ($original_formatter && $original_formatter->isa('Test::Builder::Formatter')) {
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my $fmt = Test::Builder::Formatter->new;
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$hub->format($fmt);
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}
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# remember what the handles were set to
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$original_output_handle = $t->output();
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$original_failure_handle = $t->failure_output();
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$original_todo_handle = $t->todo_output();
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# switch out to our own handles
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$t->output($output_handle);
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$t->failure_output($error_handle);
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$t->todo_output($output_handle);
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# clear the expected list
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$out->reset();
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$err->reset();
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# remember that we're testing
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$testing = 1;
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$testing_num = $t->current_test;
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$t->current_test(0);
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$original_is_passing = $t->is_passing;
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$t->is_passing(1);
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# look, we shouldn't do the ending stuff
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$t->no_ending(1);
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}
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=head2 Functions
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These are the six methods that are exported as default.
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=over 4
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=item test_out
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=item test_err
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Procedures for predeclaring the output that your test suite is
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expected to produce until C<test_test> is called. These procedures
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automatically assume that each line terminates with "\n". So
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test_out("ok 1","ok 2");
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is the same as
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test_out("ok 1\nok 2");
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which is even the same as
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test_out("ok 1");
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test_out("ok 2");
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Once C<test_out> or C<test_err> (or C<test_fail> or C<test_diag>) have
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been called, all further output from L<Test::Builder> will be
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captured by L<Test::Builder::Tester>. This means that you will not
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be able perform further tests to the normal output in the normal way
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until you call C<test_test> (well, unless you manually meddle with the
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output filehandles)
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=cut
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sub test_out {
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# do we need to do any setup?
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_start_testing() unless $testing;
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$out->expect(@_);
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}
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sub test_err {
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# do we need to do any setup?
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_start_testing() unless $testing;
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$err->expect(@_);
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}
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=item test_fail
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Because the standard failure message that L<Test::Builder> produces
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whenever a test fails will be a common occurrence in your test error
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output, and because it has changed between Test::Builder versions, rather
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than forcing you to call C<test_err> with the string all the time like
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so
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test_err("# Failed test ($0 at line ".line_num(+1).")");
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C<test_fail> exists as a convenience function that can be called
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instead. It takes one argument, the offset from the current line that
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the line that causes the fail is on.
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test_fail(+1);
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This means that the example in the synopsis could be rewritten
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more simply as:
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test_out("not ok 1 - foo");
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test_fail(+1);
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fail("foo");
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test_test("fail works");
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=cut
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sub test_fail {
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# do we need to do any setup?
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_start_testing() unless $testing;
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# work out what line we should be on
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my( $package, $filename, $line ) = caller;
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$line = $line + ( shift() || 0 ); # prevent warnings
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# expect that on stderr
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$err->expect("# Failed test ($filename at line $line)");
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}
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=item test_diag
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As most of the remaining expected output to the error stream will be
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created by L<Test::Builder>'s C<diag> function, L<Test::Builder::Tester>
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provides a convenience function C<test_diag> that you can use instead of
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C<test_err>.
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The C<test_diag> function prepends comment hashes and spacing to the
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start and newlines to the end of the expected output passed to it and
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adds it to the list of expected error output. So, instead of writing
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test_err("# Couldn't open file");
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you can write
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test_diag("Couldn't open file");
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Remember that L<Test::Builder>'s diag function will not add newlines to
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the end of output and test_diag will. So to check
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Test::Builder->new->diag("foo\n","bar\n");
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You would do
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test_diag("foo","bar")
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without the newlines.
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=cut
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sub test_diag {
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# do we need to do any setup?
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_start_testing() unless $testing;
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# expect the same thing, but prepended with "# "
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local $_;
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$err->expect( map { "# $_" } @_ );
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}
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=item test_test
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Actually performs the output check testing the tests, comparing the
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data (with C<eq>) that we have captured from L<Test::Builder> against
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what was declared with C<test_out> and C<test_err>.
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This takes name/value pairs that effect how the test is run.
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=over
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=item title (synonym 'name', 'label')
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The name of the test that will be displayed after the C<ok> or C<not
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ok>.
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=item skip_out
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Setting this to a true value will cause the test to ignore if the
|
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output sent by the test to the output stream does not match that
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declared with C<test_out>.
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=item skip_err
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Setting this to a true value will cause the test to ignore if the
|
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output sent by the test to the error stream does not match that
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declared with C<test_err>.
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=back
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As a convenience, if only one argument is passed then this argument
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is assumed to be the name of the test (as in the above examples.)
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|
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Once C<test_test> has been run test output will be redirected back to
|
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the original filehandles that L<Test::Builder> was connected to
|
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(probably STDOUT and STDERR,) meaning any further tests you run
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will function normally and cause success/errors for L<Test::Harness>.
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=cut
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sub test_test {
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# END the hack
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delete $INC{'Test/Stream.pm'} if $INC{'Test/Stream.pm'} && $INC{'Test/Stream.pm'} eq 'fake';
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# decode the arguments as described in the pod
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my $mess;
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my %args;
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if( @_ == 1 ) {
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$mess = shift
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}
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else {
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%args = @_;
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$mess = $args{name} if exists( $args{name} );
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$mess = $args{title} if exists( $args{title} );
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$mess = $args{label} if exists( $args{label} );
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}
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# er, are we testing?
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croak "Not testing. You must declare output with a test function first."
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unless $testing;
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my $hub = $t->{Hub} || Test2::API::test2_stack->top;
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$hub->format($original_formatter);
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# okay, reconnect the test suite back to the saved handles
|
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$t->output($original_output_handle);
|
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$t->failure_output($original_failure_handle);
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$t->todo_output($original_todo_handle);
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|
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# restore the test no, etc, back to the original point
|
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$t->current_test($testing_num);
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$testing = 0;
|
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$t->is_passing($original_is_passing);
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# re-enable the original setting of the harness
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$ENV{HARNESS_ACTIVE} = $original_harness_env;
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|
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# check the output we've stashed
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unless( $t->ok( ( $args{skip_out} || $out->check ) &&
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( $args{skip_err} || $err->check ), $mess )
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)
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{
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# print out the diagnostic information about why this
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# test failed
|
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local $_;
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$t->diag( map { "$_\n" } $out->complaint )
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unless $args{skip_out} || $out->check;
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$t->diag( map { "$_\n" } $err->complaint )
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unless $args{skip_err} || $err->check;
|
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}
|
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}
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=item line_num
|
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|
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A utility function that returns the line number that the function was
|
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called on. You can pass it an offset which will be added to the
|
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result. This is very useful for working out the correct text of
|
||||
diagnostic functions that contain line numbers.
|
||||
|
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Essentially this is the same as the C<__LINE__> macro, but the
|
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C<line_num(+3)> idiom is arguably nicer.
|
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=cut
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sub line_num {
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my( $package, $filename, $line ) = caller;
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return $line + ( shift() || 0 ); # prevent warnings
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
=back
|
||||
|
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In addition to the six exported functions there exists one
|
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function that can only be accessed with a fully qualified function
|
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call.
|
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|
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=over 4
|
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|
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=item color
|
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|
||||
When C<test_test> is called and the output that your tests generate
|
||||
does not match that which you declared, C<test_test> will print out
|
||||
debug information showing the two conflicting versions. As this
|
||||
output itself is debug information it can be confusing which part of
|
||||
the output is from C<test_test> and which was the original output from
|
||||
your original tests. Also, it may be hard to spot things like
|
||||
extraneous whitespace at the end of lines that may cause your test to
|
||||
fail even though the output looks similar.
|
||||
|
||||
To assist you C<test_test> can colour the background of the debug
|
||||
information to disambiguate the different types of output. The debug
|
||||
output will have its background coloured green and red. The green
|
||||
part represents the text which is the same between the executed and
|
||||
actual output, the red shows which part differs.
|
||||
|
||||
The C<color> function determines if colouring should occur or not.
|
||||
Passing it a true or false value will enable or disable colouring
|
||||
respectively, and the function called with no argument will return the
|
||||
current setting.
|
||||
|
||||
To enable colouring from the command line, you can use the
|
||||
L<Text::Builder::Tester::Color> module like so:
|
||||
|
||||
perl -Mlib=Text::Builder::Tester::Color test.t
|
||||
|
||||
Or by including the L<Test::Builder::Tester::Color> module directly in
|
||||
the PERL5LIB.
|
||||
|
||||
=cut
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||||
|
||||
my $color;
|
||||
|
||||
sub color {
|
||||
$color = shift if @_;
|
||||
$color;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
=back
|
||||
|
||||
=head1 BUGS
|
||||
|
||||
Test::Builder::Tester does not handle plans well. It has never done anything
|
||||
special with plans. This means that plans from outside Test::Builder::Tester
|
||||
will effect Test::Builder::Tester, worse plans when using Test::Builder::Tester
|
||||
will effect overall testing. At this point there are no plans to fix this bug
|
||||
as people have come to depend on it, and Test::Builder::Tester is now
|
||||
discouraged in favor of C<Test2::API::intercept()>. See
|
||||
L<https://github.com/Test-More/test-more/issues/667>
|
||||
|
||||
Calls C<< Test::Builder->no_ending >> turning off the ending tests.
|
||||
This is needed as otherwise it will trip out because we've run more
|
||||
tests than we strictly should have and it'll register any failures we
|
||||
had that we were testing for as real failures.
|
||||
|
||||
The color function doesn't work unless L<Term::ANSIColor> is
|
||||
compatible with your terminal. Additionally, L<Win32::Console::ANSI>
|
||||
must be installed on windows platforms for color output.
|
||||
|
||||
Bugs (and requests for new features) can be reported to the author
|
||||
though GitHub:
|
||||
L<https://github.com/Test-More/test-more/issues>
|
||||
|
||||
=head1 AUTHOR
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright Mark Fowler E<lt>mark@twoshortplanks.comE<gt> 2002, 2004.
|
||||
|
||||
Some code taken from L<Test::More> and L<Test::Catch>, written by
|
||||
Michael G Schwern E<lt>schwern@pobox.comE<gt>. Hence, those parts
|
||||
Copyright Micheal G Schwern 2001. Used and distributed with
|
||||
permission.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it
|
||||
and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
|
||||
|
||||
=head1 MAINTAINERS
|
||||
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item Chad Granum E<lt>exodist@cpan.orgE<gt>
|
||||
|
||||
=back
|
||||
|
||||
=head1 NOTES
|
||||
|
||||
Thanks to Richard Clamp E<lt>richardc@unixbeard.netE<gt> for letting
|
||||
me use his testing system to try this module out on.
|
||||
|
||||
=head1 SEE ALSO
|
||||
|
||||
L<Test::Builder>, L<Test::Builder::Tester::Color>, L<Test::More>.
|
||||
|
||||
=cut
|
||||
|
||||
1;
|
||||
|
||||
####################################################################
|
||||
# Helper class that is used to remember expected and received data
|
||||
|
||||
package Test::Builder::Tester::Tie;
|
||||
|
||||
##
|
||||
# add line(s) to be expected
|
||||
|
||||
sub expect {
|
||||
my $self = shift;
|
||||
|
||||
my @checks = @_;
|
||||
foreach my $check (@checks) {
|
||||
$check = $self->_account_for_subtest($check);
|
||||
$check = $self->_translate_Failed_check($check);
|
||||
push @{ $self->{wanted} }, ref $check ? $check : "$check\n";
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sub _account_for_subtest {
|
||||
my( $self, $check ) = @_;
|
||||
|
||||
my $hub = $t->{Stack}->top;
|
||||
my $nesting = $hub->isa('Test2::Hub::Subtest') ? $hub->nested : 0;
|
||||
return ref($check) ? $check : (' ' x $nesting) . $check;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sub _translate_Failed_check {
|
||||
my( $self, $check ) = @_;
|
||||
|
||||
if( $check =~ /\A(.*)# (Failed .*test) \((.*?) at line (\d+)\)\Z(?!\n)/ ) {
|
||||
$check = "/\Q$1\E#\\s+\Q$2\E.*?\\n?.*?\Qat $3\E line \Q$4\E.*\\n?/";
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return $check;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
##
|
||||
# return true iff the expected data matches the got data
|
||||
|
||||
sub check {
|
||||
my $self = shift;
|
||||
|
||||
# turn off warnings as these might be undef
|
||||
local $^W = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
my @checks = @{ $self->{wanted} };
|
||||
my $got = $self->{got};
|
||||
foreach my $check (@checks) {
|
||||
$check = "\Q$check\E" unless( $check =~ s,^/(.*)/$,$1, or ref $check );
|
||||
return 0 unless $got =~ s/^$check//;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return length $got == 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
##
|
||||
# a complaint message about the inputs not matching (to be
|
||||
# used for debugging messages)
|
||||
|
||||
sub complaint {
|
||||
my $self = shift;
|
||||
my $type = $self->type;
|
||||
my $got = $self->got;
|
||||
my $wanted = join '', @{ $self->wanted };
|
||||
|
||||
# are we running in colour mode?
|
||||
if(Test::Builder::Tester::color) {
|
||||
# get color
|
||||
eval { require Term::ANSIColor };
|
||||
unless($@) {
|
||||
eval { require Win32::Console::ANSI } if 'MSWin32' eq $^O; # support color on windows platforms
|
||||
|
||||
# colours
|
||||
|
||||
my $green = Term::ANSIColor::color("black") . Term::ANSIColor::color("on_green");
|
||||
my $red = Term::ANSIColor::color("black") . Term::ANSIColor::color("on_red");
|
||||
my $reset = Term::ANSIColor::color("reset");
|
||||
|
||||
# work out where the two strings start to differ
|
||||
my $char = 0;
|
||||
$char++ while substr( $got, $char, 1 ) eq substr( $wanted, $char, 1 );
|
||||
|
||||
# get the start string and the two end strings
|
||||
my $start = $green . substr( $wanted, 0, $char );
|
||||
my $gotend = $red . substr( $got, $char ) . $reset;
|
||||
my $wantedend = $red . substr( $wanted, $char ) . $reset;
|
||||
|
||||
# make the start turn green on and off
|
||||
$start =~ s/\n/$reset\n$green/g;
|
||||
|
||||
# make the ends turn red on and off
|
||||
$gotend =~ s/\n/$reset\n$red/g;
|
||||
$wantedend =~ s/\n/$reset\n$red/g;
|
||||
|
||||
# rebuild the strings
|
||||
$got = $start . $gotend;
|
||||
$wanted = $start . $wantedend;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
my @got = split "\n", $got;
|
||||
my @wanted = split "\n", $wanted;
|
||||
|
||||
$got = "";
|
||||
$wanted = "";
|
||||
|
||||
while (@got || @wanted) {
|
||||
my $g = shift @got || "";
|
||||
my $w = shift @wanted || "";
|
||||
if ($g ne $w) {
|
||||
if($g =~ s/(\s+)$/ |> /g) {
|
||||
$g .= ($_ eq ' ' ? '_' : '\t') for split '', $1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if($w =~ s/(\s+)$/ |> /g) {
|
||||
$w .= ($_ eq ' ' ? '_' : '\t') for split '', $1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
$g = "> $g";
|
||||
$w = "> $w";
|
||||
}
|
||||
else {
|
||||
$g = " $g";
|
||||
$w = " $w";
|
||||
}
|
||||
$got = $got ? "$got\n$g" : $g;
|
||||
$wanted = $wanted ? "$wanted\n$w" : $w;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return "$type is:\n" . "$got\nnot:\n$wanted\nas expected";
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
##
|
||||
# forget all expected and got data
|
||||
|
||||
sub reset {
|
||||
my $self = shift;
|
||||
%$self = (
|
||||
type => $self->{type},
|
||||
got => '',
|
||||
wanted => [],
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sub got {
|
||||
my $self = shift;
|
||||
return $self->{got};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sub wanted {
|
||||
my $self = shift;
|
||||
return $self->{wanted};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sub type {
|
||||
my $self = shift;
|
||||
return $self->{type};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
# tie interface
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
sub PRINT {
|
||||
my $self = shift;
|
||||
$self->{got} .= join '', @_;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sub TIEHANDLE {
|
||||
my( $class, $type ) = @_;
|
||||
|
||||
my $self = bless { type => $type }, $class;
|
||||
|
||||
$self->reset;
|
||||
|
||||
return $self;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sub READ { }
|
||||
sub READLINE { }
|
||||
sub GETC { }
|
||||
sub FILENO { }
|
||||
|
||||
1;
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user