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Riley Schneider
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database/perl/vendor/lib/DBD/Oracle/Troubleshooting/Aix.pod
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database/perl/vendor/lib/DBD/Oracle/Troubleshooting/Aix.pod
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#PODNAME: DBD::Oracle::Troubleshooting::Aix
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#ABSTRACT: Tips and Hints to Troubleshoot DBD::Oracle on AIX
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__END__
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=pod
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=encoding UTF-8
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=head1 NAME
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DBD::Oracle::Troubleshooting::Aix - Tips and Hints to Troubleshoot DBD::Oracle on AIX
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=head1 VERSION
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version 1.80
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=head1 Using Visual Age 7 C Compiler
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Oracle 9i is only certified as a 64-bit application on AIX 5L (5.1,5.2,5.3) with 32-bit support;
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in other words, there is no 9i "32-bit" Oracle client
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Oracle 10g is certified as both a 64-bit application and a 32-bit Oracle client
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This information only pertains to deploying:
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the DBI (version 1.48)
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and DBD-Oracle (version 1.16):
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on AIX 5.3
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using Oracle 9i (9.2.0.1/9.2.0.5)
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using the existing Perl 5.8.2 (no custom-built Perl) which is 32-bit
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using Visual Age 7.0 C/C++ compiler
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Install the DBI (required for the DBD-Oracle install - no issues here)
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Untar the DBD-Oracle bundle
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Run Makefile.PL
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$ perl Makefile.PL
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Edit Makefile with following commands:
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1,$s?/lib/ ?/lib32/ ?g
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1,$s?-q64??g
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1,$s?/lib/sysliblist?/lib32/sysliblist?g
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Now perform normal commands to perform the testing/making:
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$ make
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$ make test
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$ make install
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I've tested the basics of the DBD-Oracle and it seems fully functional.
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Stephen de Vries
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=head1 Using gcc C Compiler
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DBD::Oracle with gcc and Oracle Instant Client on AIX
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Nathan Vonnahme Dec 15 2005, 4:28 pm Newsgroups: perl.dbi.users
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See: http://groups.google.com/group/perl.dbi.users/msg/0bd9097f80f2c8a9
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[ with updates 1/31/2006 - DBD::Oracle 1.17 doesn't need makefile hacking
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to work with instantclient on AIX ]
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Yes! It eluded me last year but I finally got DBD::Oracle working on an
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AIX machine using gcc. Here's the short version:
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First I had to recompile perl with gcc, using
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sh Configure -de -Dcc=gcc
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This apparently built a 32 bit perl, someday I will try getting it to go
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64 bit.
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I was then able to install and build DBI 1.50 with the CPAN shell.
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I downloaded the base and sdk packages of the Oracle Instant Client for
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AIX -- first I tried the 64 bit but that didn't work with my 32 bit perl
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-- the 32 bit version (still at 10.1.0.3) did the trick. I unzipped
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them and moved the dir to /usr/local/oracle/instantclient10_1 and made a
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symlink without the version at /usr/local/oracle/instantclient , then
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set:
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export ORACLE_HOME=/usr/local/oracle/instantclient
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export LIBPATH=$ORACLE_HOME
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Oracle wasn't providing the sqlplus package for 32 bit AIX so I
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explicitly told Makefile.PL the version:
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perl Makefile.PL -V 10.1
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make
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My test databases were on other machines so I set these environment variables
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to get the tests to run:
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export ORACLE_DSN=DBI:Oracle://host/dbinstance
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export ORACLE_USERID="user/password"
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make test
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make install
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NOTE: I have an older full version of Oracle on this machine, and the
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ORACLE_HOME environment variable is normally set to point to that, so
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my perl scripts that use DBD::Oracle have to make sure to first set
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$ENV{ORACLE_HOME}='/usr/local/oracle/instantclient';
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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The following setup worked to build on AIX 5.2:
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gcc-3.3.2 (32-bit) (configure opts [ --with-ld=/usr/ccs/bin/ld --with-as=/usr/ccs/bin/as])
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Oracle-9.2.0 ( full install w/32bit support)
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perl-5.8.3 (built with above gcc/latest stable as of March 2004)
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Followed the directions from Rafael's email below, only set ORACLE_HOME, (and
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the appropriate test environmentals).
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1) build perl-5.8.3 with gcc
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2) install DBI
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3) ORACLE_HOME="your oracle home"
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ORACLE_USERID..
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ORACLE_SID ..
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(I ignored ORACCENV, didn't use it.)
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4) install DBD::Oracle, after perl Makefile.PL, edit the created Makefile,
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changing references to Oracle's ../lib to ../lib32. and change crt0_64.o to
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crt0_r.o. Remove the -q32 and/or -q64 options from the list of libraries to
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link with.
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5) make should be clean, make test should pass.
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This setup worked with 8.1.7 w/32 bit support, and with 9.2.0 w/ 32-bit support.
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--Adrian Terranova
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=head1 Using xlc_r C Compiler
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From: Rafael Caceres
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Date: 22 Jul 2003 10:05:20 -0500
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The following sequence worked for me on AIX 5.1:
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-use Perl 5.8.0 (the latest stable from CPAN)
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-use the xlc_r version of IBM's compiler and build a 32 bit Perl
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(which xlc_r will do by default). All tests should be successful.
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-get and install DBI
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-get DBD::Oracle. Edit the Makefile.PL or Makefile for DBD::Oracle,
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changing references to Oracle's ../lib to ../lib32. and change crt0_64.o
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to crt0_r.o. Remove the -q32 and/or -q64 options from the list of
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libraries to link with. Do the make and make test.
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-Set up the environment for making DBD::Oracle:
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ORACLE_HOME="your oracle home"
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ORACCENV = "xlc_r"
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ORACLE_USERID..
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ORACLE_SID ..
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-Run make, all tests should be successful -against Oracle 9.x at least.
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You should have no problems with Oracle 8.1.7, but accessing Oracle 7.x
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or previous is not possible (you'll core dump, or simply hang). The same
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goes for a Linux build or a Digital build, regarding access of different
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Oracle versions.
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Rafael Caceres
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> I don't believe I compiled Oracle. During the installation it was linked
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> but I am not sure it was compiled
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>
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> I used a xlc compiler to compile PERL.
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> Got this message in the Perl Makefile.PL output
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>
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> Warning: You will may need to rebuild perl using the xlc_r compiler.
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> You may also need do: ORACCENV='cc=xlc_r'; export ORACCENV
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> Also see the README about the -p option
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>
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> this probably means I need to rebuild PERL with xlc_r??
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>
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> thanx
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>
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> Mike Paladino
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> Database Administrator
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From: Rafael Caceres
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>
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> Make sure you use the same compiler to build Oracle and Perl. We have
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> used xlc_r on Aix 5.1 with no problems. Your Perl build is 32 bit, so
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> when building DBD::Oracle, you should use the 32bit libraries (change
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> references to .../oracle/lib to .../oracle/lib32 in your Makefile).
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> Remove the references to the -q64 or -q32 parameters for ld in Makefile,
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> as they shouldn't be there.
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>
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> Rafael Caceres
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From: "cartman ltd"
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Subject: Tip for DBI and DBD::Oracle on AIX 5.1 and Oracle 9.2
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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2003 18:15:38 +0000
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Message-ID: <BAY1-F58Temqpg2ItZe00032a0f@hotmail.com>
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Here is a tip for compiling DBD::Oracle as a 32 bit application on AIX 5.1
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64 bit and Oracle 9.2 64 bit without editing any makefiles. I hope people
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find this useful:
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First, the versions of products I used:
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DBI version 1.32
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DBD::Oracle version 1.14
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Oracle 9.2.0.2 - default 64 bit application with 32 bit libraries
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AIX 5.1 ML03 - 64 bit kernel - ships with Perl as a 32 bit application.
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VisualAge C/C++ 5.0.2
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Basically DBD must be compiled as 32 bit to link with Perl's 32 bit
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libraries.
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gunzip -c DBD-Oracle-1.14.tar.gz | tar xvf
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cd DBD-Oracle-1.14
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perl Makefile.PL -m $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/demo/demo_rdbms32.mk
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make
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NB: I think there is a bug in the Oracle 9.2.0.3 file
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$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk
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I corrected this (before running the above commands) by replacing the
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invalid linker option
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LDFLAGS32=-q32
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with
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LDFLAGS32=-b32
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Have fun: KC.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Wed, 30 Jun 2004 23:34:24 -0500
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From: "SCHULTZ, DARYLE (SBCSI)"
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Got it to work. Using dbd 1.16
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Perl 5.8.4 built like this, with Visual Age 6.0:
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config_args='-Dcc=xlc_r -Dusenm -Dprefix=/appl/datasync/work/perl5
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-Dusethreads -Duse64bitall -des'
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==============================================
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Used DBI 1.42
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=============================================
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Added this to top of Oracle.h:
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#define A_OSF
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#include <oratypes.h>
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=======================
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Set LIBPATH to point to 64bit Oracle libs first.
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export LIBPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32:/usr/lib
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Use: perl Makefile.PL -nob
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Change all references in Makefile of LD_RUN_PATH to be LIBPATH.
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Change nothing else, left all flags in Makefile, including -q64.
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Passed make, and all tests.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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=head1 AUTHORS
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=over 4
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=item *
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Tim Bunce <timb@cpan.org>
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=item *
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John Scoles <byterock@cpan.org>
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=item *
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Yanick Champoux <yanick@cpan.org>
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=item *
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Martin J. Evans <mjevans@cpan.org>
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=back
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
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This software is copyright (c) 2019, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 by Tim Bunce.
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This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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=cut
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Reference in New Issue
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