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database/perl/vendor/lib/Syntax/Keyword/Junction.pm
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database/perl/vendor/lib/Syntax/Keyword/Junction.pm
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package Syntax::Keyword::Junction;
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use strict;
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use warnings;
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our $VERSION = '0.003008'; # VERSION
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# ABSTRACT: Perl6 style Junction operators in Perl5
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require Syntax::Keyword::Junction::All;
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require Syntax::Keyword::Junction::Any;
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require Syntax::Keyword::Junction::None;
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require Syntax::Keyword::Junction::One;
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use Sub::Exporter::Progressive -setup => {
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exports => [qw( all any none one )],
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groups => {
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default => [qw( all any none one )],
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# for the switch from Exporter
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ALL => [qw( all any none one )],
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},
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};
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sub all { Syntax::Keyword::Junction::All->new(@_) }
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sub any { Syntax::Keyword::Junction::Any->new(@_) }
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sub none { Syntax::Keyword::Junction::None->new(@_) }
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sub one { Syntax::Keyword::Junction::One->new(@_) }
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1;
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__END__
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=pod
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=encoding UTF-8
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=head1 NAME
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Syntax::Keyword::Junction - Perl6 style Junction operators in Perl5
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=head1 VERSION
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version 0.003008
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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use Syntax::Keyword::Junction qw/ all any none one /;
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if (any(@grant) eq 'su') {
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...
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}
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if (all($foo, $bar) >= 10) {
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...
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}
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if (qr/^\d+$/ == all(@answers)) {
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...
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}
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if (all(@input) <= @limits) {
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...
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}
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if (none(@pass) eq 'password') {
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...
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}
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if (one(@answer) == 42) {
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...
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}
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or if you want to rename an export, use L<Sub::Exporter> options:
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use Syntax::Keyword::Junction any => { -as => 'robot_any' };
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if (robot_any(@grant) eq 'su') {
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...
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}
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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This is a lightweight module which provides 'Junction' operators, the most
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commonly used being C<any> and C<all>.
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Inspired by the Perl6 design docs,
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L<http://dev.perl.org/perl6/doc/design/exe/E06.html>.
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Provides a limited subset of the functionality of L<Quantum::Superpositions>,
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see L</"SEE ALSO"> for comment.
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Notice in the L</SYNOPSIS> above, that if you want to match against a
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regular expression, you must use C<==> or C<!=>. B<Not> C<=~> or C<!~>. You
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must also use a regex object, such as C<qr/\d/>, not a plain regex such as
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C</\d/>.
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=head1 SUBROUTINES
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=head2 all()
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Returns an object which overloads the following operators:
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'<', '<=', '>', '>=', '==', '!=',
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'lt', 'le', 'gt', 'ge', 'eq', 'ne',
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'~~'
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Returns true only if B<all> arguments test true according to the operator
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used.
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=head2 any()
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Returns an object which overloads the following operators:
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'<', '<=', '>', '>=', '==', '!=',
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'lt', 'le', 'gt', 'ge', 'eq', 'ne',
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'~~'
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Returns true if B<any> argument tests true according to the operator used.
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=head2 none()
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Returns an object which overloads the following operators:
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'<', '<=', '>', '>=', '==', '!=',
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'lt', 'le', 'gt', 'ge', 'eq', 'ne',
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'~~'
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Returns true only if B<no> argument tests true according to the operator
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used.
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=head2 one()
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Returns an object which overloads the following operators:
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'<', '<=', '>', '>=', '==', '!=',
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'lt', 'le', 'gt', 'ge', 'eq', 'ne',
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'~~'
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Returns true only if B<one and only one> argument tests true according to
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the operator used.
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=head1 ALTERING JUNCTIONS
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You cannot alter junctions. Instead, you can create new junctions out of old
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junctions. You can do this by calling the C<values> method on a junction.
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my $numbers = any(qw/1 2 3 4 5/);
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print $numbers == 3 ? 'Yes' : 'No'; # Yes
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$numbers = any( grep { $_ != 3 } $numbers->values );
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print $numbers == 3 ? 'Yes' : 'No'; # No
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You can also use the C<map> method:
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my $numbers = any(qw/1 2 3 4 5/);
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my $prime = $numbers->map( \&is_prime );
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say for $prime->values; # prints 0, 1, 1, 0, 1
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=head1 EXPORT
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'all', 'any', 'none', 'one', as requested.
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All subroutines can be called by its fully qualified name, if you don't
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want to export them.
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use Syntax::Keyword::Junction;
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if (Syntax::Keyword::Junction::any( @questions )) {
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...
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}
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=head1 WARNING
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When comparing against a regular expression, you must remember to use a
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regular expression object: C<qr/\d/> B<Not> C</d/>. You must also use either
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C<==> or C<!=>. This is because C<=~> and C<!~> cannot be overridden.
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=head1 TO DO
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Add overloading for arithmetic operators, such that this works:
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$result = any(2,3,4) * 2;
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if ($result == 8) {...}
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=head1 SEE ALSO
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This module is actually a fork of L<Perl6::Junction> with very few
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(initial) changes. The reason being that we want to avoid the
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incendiary name containing Perl6.
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L<Quantum::Superpositions> provides the same functionality as this, and
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more. However, this module provides this limited functionality at a much
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greater runtime speed, with my benchmarks showing between 500% and 6000%
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improvement.
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L<http://dev.perl.org/perl6/doc/design/exe/E06.html> - "The Wonderful World
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of Junctions".
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=head1 AUTHORS
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=over 4
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=item *
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Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt <frioux+cpan@gmail.com>
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=item *
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Carl Franks
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=back
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=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
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This software is copyright (c) 2014 by Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt.
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This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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=cut
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